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Perturbed Glucose Metabolism: Insights into Multiple Sclerosis Pathogenesis

2014

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a complex debilitating disease of the central nervous system perceived to result from the autoimmune effect of T cells in damaging myelin sheath. However, the exact pathogenesis of the disease remains elusive. Initial studies describing the possibility of defective pyruvate metabolism in MS were performed in 1950s. The group observed elevated blood pyruvate level in both fasting and postprandial times in MS patients with relapse. Similarly, other investigators also reported increased fasting pyruvate level in this disease. These reports hint to a possible abnormality of pyruvate metabolism in MS patients. In addition, increase in levels of Krebs cycle acids like a…

medicine.medical_specialtyMini ReviewCentral nervous systemDiseaseCarbohydrate metabolismBioinformaticsmultiple sclerosislcsh:RC346-429PathogenesisInternal medicinebrain glucose metabolismmedicineneurodegenerative diseaseslcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemmitochondrial defectsbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisand neurodegenerative diseasesmedicine.diseasecell-specific mechanismsReview articleCitric acid cycleMetabolic pathwaymedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyNeurologyNeurology (clinical)businessNeuroscienceFrontiers in Neurology
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